Dental pieces are a very important part of our smile, but also of our appearance, the absence of teeth in addition to the important aesthetic role they play also have a functional role, in terms of chewing and phonation. In the case of the loss of all the teeth of the oral cavity there are risks such as that of a bad occlusion and a series of very adverse conditions and drastic changes for the patient. In order to avoid these situations, you should go to the dentist who will help you choose the most successful type of prosthesis to replace the absence of the teeth. According to the oral characteristics that are presented at the time. There are different types of dentures, then we will make a brief classification to explain them:

On the one hand, there are fixed prostheses and on the other hand there are removable prostheses. And it is that the fixed dental prosthesis refers to any type of prosthesis that is fixedly placed and can only be removed by the practitioner, it is the most similar to natural teeth and the same care should be taken as with natural teeth.

These fixed dentures in turn can be divided into:

• Fixed prostheses on natural teeth.
• Fixed prostheses on dental implants.

REMOVABLE PROSTHESIS

The removable denture is a type of prosthesis that must be removed every day to sanitize it . Often, these prostheses are made for people who want to have teeth quickly, who do not have enough bone to place the implants or for economic reasons.

Classification removable dentures

• Partial removable prostheses.
• Complete removable prostheses.

PARTIAL REMOVABLE PROSTHESIS

A removable partial denture is a device that replaces the missing teeth by placing through a metal structure in your natural teeth.

• Proper dental care is essential for the durability of the denture and the general health of your mouth.
• Brush the dentures daily with a soft toothbrush (don’t forget to brush your gums and tongue too).
• When you are not using your removable denture, keep the denture in its own solution for removable dentures and / or water (not hot) to avoid deformations.
• Use it carefully and keep it out of reach of children and pets.
• If your dentures loosen, break or crack, consult your dentist.
• Benefits of removable prostheses

First, this type of prosthesis not only replaces the missing teeth, but also the missing bone structure, as well as the gum tissues. For this reason, removable prostheses are often necessary to provide an aesthetically correct appearance. Second, removable prostheses are easy to clean and are easier to maintain. It is an advantage for many patients who have difficulty brushing their teeth and flossing daily. Removable prostheses are considered as an easier device to adapt. If you are going to lose another dental piece in the future, changes in the design of the device can be made and add teeth that have been subsequently lost.

TREATMENT SEQUENCE

In the case of a removable prosthesis the sequence of visits during the preparation of these is usually:

• First visit: in the first exam the treatments prior to the design of the prosthesis are decided. It may be that it includes correction of the jaw bone.
• Once the oral cavity is properly prepared, the first exact positions of the fixative elements will be determined. On the second day the dental laboratory prepares the removable prosthesis.
• Second visit: on the third day of the preparation procedure, the patient tests the prosthesis in the dental clinic, the bite of the upper and lower jaws, the functionality of chewing and movements during speech are assessed, as well as that aesthetic aspects are controlled.
• Third visit: The prosthesis is placed when all quality requirements have been carried out.
• On the fifth day, a final check is carried out to assess that the occlusion and adjustment are correct.